HARP: Efficient Data Selection for Finetuning Large Language Models
HARP presents efficient data selection for LLM finetuning, balancing scalability and downstream utility through train-free and train-based selection methods.
HARP presents efficient data selection for LLM finetuning, balancing scalability and downstream utility through train-free and train-based selection methods.
Spatio-temporal graph neural networks with learnable Tweedie head for vessel traffic flow prediction on sparse maritime data with zero-inflated distributions.
DSFNet proposes dual-domain spectral operators for multi-modality spatio-temporal forecasting in urban traffic systems, modeling coupling relationships between modalities.
First systematic evaluation of activation steering robustness in LLMs under adversarial text perturbations, testing four extraction methods and three attack strategies.
GNNs augmented with pharmacogenomic knowledge for predicting drug-drug interactions.
Graph isomorphism neural networks applied to gene essentiality prediction in computational biology.
Proposes surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithm for client selection in federated learning to improve convergence and robustness.
Research on optimizing dense attention in long-context LLMs using oracle-guided sparse prefill to reduce computational costs while preserving task performance.
FunctionEvolve method combining LLM guidance with symbolic structure for symbolic regression, discovering scientific laws from data with domain-informed search.
SAW stage-aware dynamic weighting technique for multi-objective RL in LLMs, addressing asynchronous reward learning across objectives.
Multi-target regression framework with LLM enhancement for decoding continuous emotion dynamics from brain signals as alternative to discrete classification.
WhiFlash accelerates speculative decoding via token-level cross-paradigm routing, switching between autoregressive and diffusion drafting based on token type.
Rosetta Memory system providing adaptive memory for multi-LLM agents, enabling persistence and experience accumulation across different LLM backends.
Interpretability analysis of suicide ideation detection models, examining internal representations of psychological risk factors beyond accuracy metrics.
GTF-Net geometry-aware triplane field network for vehicle aerodynamic CFD prediction as faster ML alternative to high-fidelity simulation.
SySRs bandit algorithm reducing LLM evaluation costs by exploiting model similarity and adaptively allocating evaluation budget.
scCBGM framework for interpretable counterfactual editing of single cells using concept bottleneck generative models for cellular phenotype analysis.
Study showing contrastive learning methods confuse slow noise with dynamics, proposing fixes for predictive representation learning frameworks like JEPA.
Framework and benchmarking suite for evaluating concept drift detection methods in data stream mining with standardized metrics.
Study of Byzantine adversarial resilience in multi-agent LLM coordination games, examining robustness of communication protocols under attacks.
SteinDiff method addressing contractivity trap in diffusion model inference via large-step ODEs with Stein stabilization.
Teacher-free self-training study examining whether language models acquire new capabilities or improve expression of existing ones using exact verifiers.
Instrumented data approach for scientific machine learning combining observational data with mechanistic models and uncertainty quantification.
STILL method for KV cache compaction in language models during inference, addressing memory bottleneck for long-horizon deployment.
Pipeline parallelism optimization technique (PACI) for training large neural networks with bounded weight inconsistency, reducing memory bubbles.
Research on strained coherence failure mode in LLM-based coding agents where agents acknowledge problems but proceed anyway, related to reward hacking.
Framework studying feedback loops when ML models deployed in real-world settings, examining endogenous distribution shifts.
ML-based climate downscaling using strategic training-set design to balance forced climate response and internal variability.
Study of derivative-controlled neural networks evaluating generalization across different data regimes with per-layer Jacobian penalties.
Contextual bandits approach for selecting active learning strategies dynamically without relying solely on labeled data feedback.
RL method for improving LLM reasoning via verifiable rewards, analyzing confidence inflation and inefficient compute allocation in standard GRPO training.
Cross-domain minibatch selection method using gradient matching and partition matroid constraints for training LLMs on heterogeneous data.
Physics-informed neural network framework for solving high-dimensional heat diffusion under noisy boundary conditions.
Discussion of localized architectures for improving interpretability and safety of large language models and reasoning models.
Study investigating task ordering effects on catastrophic forgetting in continual learning, comparing general-to-specific versus mixed learning orders.
Semantic reliability certification framework for multi-agent LLM systems in autonomous cloud operations, addressing operationally unsafe mutations.
Privacy-preserving vertical federated learning using causal representation learning to defend against sample reconstruction attacks.
High-probability regret bounds for online convex optimization with noise-adaptive guarantees and strongly convex losses.
Semi-supervised learning approach for ECG classification handling label scarcity and out-of-distribution anomalies in clinical settings.
Analysis of LLM safety evaluation gaps, formalizing audit gap between behavioral safety and representation-level robustness under intervention.
Study of graph reconstruction attacks on GNNs and defenses against model inversion attacks that reconstruct training adjacency from trained models.
Multi-agent LLM coordination framework using entropy-regularized equilibrium selection to improve stability and performance beyond single-model sampling.
Framework for improving LLM reasoning via reinforcement learning by integrating token-level confidence signals from model log-probabilities into RLVR training.
Protein stability prediction using multimodal models combining protein language models with inverse-folding representations, addressing out-of-distribution robustness.
Log anomaly detection system using GPT-Neo (1.3B) fine-tuned with reinforcement learning (PPO) and position-aware rewards for real-time infrastructure monitoring.
Evolutionary learning approach for segmentation problems in manufacturing monitoring systems, investigating retrieval of similar past problems.
Deep learning approach using transformers for capacitance matrix extraction in chip design, addressing limitations of rule-based pattern matching at advanced nodes.
Theoretical framework explaining empirical scaling laws for model performance on multi-domain data mixtures, extending neural scaling law perspectives to multi-domain settings.
Neural field tokenization method with hierarchical and spatial locality priors for efficient feed-forward encoding across modalities.
Platform combining algorithm selection guidance with decision-support systems to help non-experts solve machine learning problems.